Oral and Dental Health

What Are Grillz? Styles, Materials and What to Keep in Mind

Person smiling with gold grillz on the front teeth

Short answer: Grillz are a decorative dental accessory worn over the natural teeth and usually designed to be removable. They come in gold, white gold, silver or stone-set styles, and can be made in different forms, from a single tooth to the whole row of front teeth. Grillz that are custom-made to the measurements of your teeth and worn with proper care can complete your style while protecting your oral health.

What are grillz?

Grillz (also searched for as dental grillz or a grill) are decorative pieces that fit over the front surface of the teeth. First known through music and street culture, grillz are now chosen by a much wider audience as a fashion and personal style accessory. There are options both for those who want a different look at special events, photo shoots or on stage, and for those looking for a simple detail for everyday wear.

Person smiling with gold grillz on the upper front teeth

What styles of grillz are there?

Not all grillz look the same; you can choose according to your style and how you plan to use them:

  • Single-tooth grillz: A small, eye-catching piece worn on just one tooth, usually a canine.
  • Front six (6-tooth) grillz: A frequently chosen style that covers the front teeth of the upper or lower jaw.
  • Top and bottom sets: Sets made to fit the front teeth in both jaws for a bolder look.
  • Open face styles: Designs that leave the middle of the tooth open and frame its edges, so the natural tooth also shows.
  • Stone-set styles: Sparkling designs decorated fully or partly with zircon or precious stones.
  • Patterned and personal designs: Styles engraved with initials, symbols or a custom pattern.
  • Minimal styles: Simple designs made of a thin frame or a single detail, suitable for everyday wear.
Person in a cap and denim jacket smiling with gold grillz

What materials are they made from?

The choice of material affects both the look and the comfort of wear. Common options are:

  • Yellow gold (in different karats)
  • White gold and platinum
  • Silver
  • Rose gold
  • Surfaces decorated with zircon or precious stones

Since they are worn inside the mouth, it is important to know what the material contains. For people with metal sensitivity, the material should be chosen together with the dentist.

How are custom grillz made?

Ready-made, “one size fits all” pieces may not fit every mouth; a poorly fitting piece can irritate the gums and make cleaning harder. With a custom piece, the process usually goes like this:

  1. Oral examination: Decay, problems at the edges of fillings and gum health are checked; if needed, treatment is done first.
  2. Impression or digital scan: The measurements of the teeth are taken. With an intraoral digital scan, the impression can be taken quickly and comfortably.
  3. Design: The style, material, stones and pattern are chosen.
  4. Production: The piece is made in a laboratory based on the measurements taken.
  5. Try-in and delivery: The fit and the contact with the lips and gums are checked; you are shown how to put it in, take it out and clean it.
Person completing their style with gold grillz and necklaces

What should you keep in mind when wearing grillz?

Grillz are an accessory, not a dental treatment; protecting your oral health depends on wearing them correctly:

  • Take them out when eating and sleeping.
  • Clean them after each use with lukewarm water and a soft brush; do not use abrasive products.
  • Keep brushing your teeth twice a day and flossing.
  • Do not leave them in for many hours; the longer they stay in, the higher the chance of plaque building up underneath.
  • Do not wear them during sports or contact activities.
  • Keep up your regular dental check-ups.

When grillz are left in, debris collecting underneath can pave the way for tooth decay and gum inflammation. For gum health, you can also read our article on gum recession and how to prevent it.

About permanent grillz

Some styles are bonded to the teeth so that they stay in the mouth for a long time. These applications may require removing some tooth structure, and this change cannot be reversed. For this reason removable styles are preferred in most cases; if you are considering a permanent option, be sure to talk to your dentist first.

Grillz on crowded teeth

For people with crowded teeth or noticeable gaps between them, grillz may be harder to fit. If the alignment of the teeth affects the look, orthodontic treatment can also be considered as a lasting solution; for details, see our page on treatment for crowded teeth. If you are looking for a smaller detail, our article on tooth gems may also give you ideas.

Frequently asked questions

Are grillz permanent?

Most grillz are designed to be removable and can be put in and taken out whenever you like. Permanent styles, on the other hand, are bonded to the teeth and may require preparation.

Are grillz bad for your teeth?

With removable styles that are custom-made, fit well and are cleaned properly, the chance of problems is reduced. Problems are mostly linked to a poor fit, leaving them in for long periods and insufficient cleaning.

Is it hard to talk with grillz?

There may be a short adjustment period when you first wear them. With thin styles made to fit the teeth, most people get used to them quickly.

Can teenagers wear grillz?

Grillz may not be suitable for children and teenagers whose teeth and jaws are still developing. A dentist should always be consulted about this.

How can you find out what suits you?

The information here is general; the right option for you is determined by an examination and your dentist’s evaluation. For appointments and directions, please see our contact page.

This article is for general information; an examination is needed for diagnosis and treatment decisions. This article was translated from Turkish.

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